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The
Beginning Of His Signs
A Reflection
on John 2: 1-11
For The Church of
Jesus Christ Incarcerated
January
14, 2007
By Philip D. Ropp
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The gospel according to St. John tracks the
journey of Jesus to his destiny at calvary through a series of seven
dramatic signs. Each of these signs is a miraculous deed that
serves to reveal the true nature and identity of Jesus in
a progressively more wondrous, profound and significant way. By
the time the last of these signs is reached, the astounding and deeply
moving resurrection of Lazarus from the dead, Jesus has transitioned
from the deliverer of the Jews, to messianic king of all Israel, to the
Christ -- the transcendent Son of God Incarnate and Savior of the human
race. The Passion narrative that follows these seven signs casts the
shadow of the cross back to John the Baptist's original acclamation of
Jesus as the sacrificial "Lamb of God," while the miracle of the
resurrection makes the opening gambit of this mighty gospel echo to the
bottom of the collective human soul: "In the beginning was
the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God."
The first of these signs is the subject of our
gospel reading: The changing of the water into wine at the
wedding
feast at Cana. It is here that Jesus accepts his fate and begins the
long and winding road that leads through the dusty hills of Palestine
to that final passage through the gates of the holy city, Old
Jerusalem. It is the road to rejection, humiliation,
condemnation, degradation, tortuous suffering and an ignominious death
at the hand of pagan tormentors. It is a road that begins,
innocently enough, at the wedding feast of friends whose names are lost
to time, in a nondescript village that meant little more in its own day
than it does in ours. Yet it is here that the cup is passed to
our Lord. The same cup that he will one day offer up to his
Father and ours with one final and futile plea: "Take this from
me." But it is at Cana that he accepts the Father's cup and
receives it, at the same time, from his mother's hand.
So, "When the wine ran short," and, "the
mother of Jesus said to him, 'They have no wine.'"
We shouldn't wonder at his answer, "'Woman, how
does your
concern affect me?'" There can be little doubt that Jesus spoke these
words in the vernacular of his native tongue, for it is a common
expression in the Hebrew Scriptures and it is more accurately
translated, "What is this to me and to you?" In the
books of Hosea and Second Kings this expression is taken as a denial of
common interest. In the books of Judges, Second
Chronicles and First Kings, it is an expression of outright
contempt. In modern English it is softened to a question of
concern. However, through the Greek window of the gospel we are given a
glimpse into the original language that allows us a sense of the
anguish that passed between mother and son at this simple statement of
fact, "They have no wine."
And, so, neither should we wonder at Jesus'
next words, "My hour has not yet come." Grammatically preferable, and
supported by the earliest Fathers of the Church, was the reading of
this phrase as a question: "Has not my hour now come?"
And the answer to this rhetorical question burning in the Sacred Heart
of the Son and piercing the Immaculate Heart of the Mother is an
unequivocal, "Yes." At that moment, in that throng of revelers
oblivious to the event of cosmic and eternal consequence that is
happening in their midst, the Christhood is accepted by Jesus and with
it the knowledge that with his first hour now come, his last hour is
now guaranteed. And his mother, in this instant of realization of what
is taking place, becomes the Blessed Mother of us all when she lets go
of her little boy and gives him to eternity and the world that through
him we might be saved. And so she knows that the time has come.
And so she accepts the child that she has raised as the Lord that has
come to
save. And in so doing, she accepts all of us that would ever call
him
Lord as children of her own, and gives to us the same advice that she
gives to the servers present there at Cana, "Do whatever he tells you."
The command he gives to them is the same as he
issues to you and me: If we fill the jars of our earthly
existence to
the brim with the living water that he has to offer, he will transform
our lives and fill us with a joy that is as rich and fulfilling as the
world's best red wine. And when we, in turn, love and trust in
him enough to offer this wine of life back up to him, he transforms it
into his saving Precious Blood, and it is poured out for us and for our
salvation. And so we are cleansed of our sins, and when our time
here is ended, we pass through the gates of the holy city, New
Jerusalem, and walk the golden streets of eternity with our Savior and
our God. And, as we are told by this same John in the book of
Revelation, "He will wipe every tear from (our) eyes, and there shall
be no more
death or mourning, wailing or pain, (for) the old order has passed
away" (Rev. 21:4).
Sadly for us, this old order has yet to pass
away. But the hope and promise of his coming kingdom and the
glory of that holy city, that New Jerusalem where sin and suffering are
no more, is present with him tonight in the miracle of the
Eucharist. For that moment when he enters us with his Real
Presence and we become one with him, we are freed from these earthly
bonds. And we are released from the shackles of our sin. And we are
given the fleeting taste of that future we will share with him in his
eternal city: that New Jerusalem where pain and sin exist no
more. Wherein our past lives, we have drunk the inferior wine
that
runs dry before it satisfies, we know that in the life to come, he has
set a table for us with that superior wine that fills us with life and
causes us to thirst no more.
So when we break the holy bread together
and experience in it the miracle of Christ with us; when we, for that
brief moment, encounter him and walk the golden streets that will, one
day, lead us home to the tree of life he tends for us; let us take just
a moment to remember: This is but the beginning of his signs.
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- John 2: 1-11
- 1
- 1
On the third day there was a wedding 2
in Cana 3
in Galilee, and the mother of Jesus was there.
- 2
- Jesus and his disciples were also invited to
the wedding.
- 3
- When the wine ran short, the mother of Jesus
said to him,
"They have no wine."
- 4
- 4
(And) Jesus said to her, "Woman, how does your concern affect me? My
hour has not yet come."
- 5
- His mother said to the servers, "Do whatever
he tells you."
- 6
- 5
Now there were six stone water jars there for Jewish ceremonial
washings, each holding twenty to thirty gallons.
- 7
- Jesus told them, "Fill the jars with water."
So they
filled them to the brim.
- 8
- Then he told them, "Draw some out now and take
it to the
headwaiter." 6
So they took it.
- 9
- And when the headwaiter tasted the water that
had become
wine, without
knowing where it came from (although the servers who had drawn the
water knew), the headwaiter called the bridegroom
- 10
- and said to him, "Everyone serves good wine
first, and then
when people
have drunk freely, an inferior one; but you have kept the good wine
until now."
- 11
- Jesus did this as the beginning of his signs 7
in Cana in Galilee and so revealed his glory, and his disciples began
to believe in him.
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